Magnesium is one of the most essential elements. It is found in many compounds and alloys. It is widely used as a chemical reagent, desulfurization agent, and critical element in fireworks. Because of its unique chemical and bodily properties, it has more than one application.
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Quick Facts about Magnesium

The Dead Sea is rich in Magnesium deposits.
1) The term ‘magnesium’ is derived from the Greek word magnesia, which refers to the region’s call from which it was extracted.
2) Magnesium is closely related to manganese and magnetite.
3) About 2.1% of the Earth’s crust includes magnesium. This makes magnesium the 6th maximum located detail.
4) The biggest deposits of magnesium have been discovered inside seawater. Scientists have calculated that a cubic mile of seawater contains about 6 million heaps of this mineral.
Many gadgets we use daily include magnesium in the shape of certain compounds or alloys. Magnesium is produced and exported through international locations, including North Korea, Russia, China, Austria, Slovakia, etc. Turkey ranks first among most magnesium-producing countries. In the United States, magnesium is derived from seawater with the aid of a distinct era.

Chemical Properties of Magnesium

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1) Magnesium is positioned among the alkaline earth metals on the periodic table. This element belongs to organization 2 and duration 3 of the periodic table.
2) It has the atomic variety 12, which means 12 protons and 12 electrons. The average atomic mass of this element is 24.305 am.

Reactivity of Magnesium

1) Magnesium is a very reactive metallic and does now not exist in a free kingdom in nature.
2) It reacts slowly with cold water and at a speedy tempo with warm water.
3) It reacts with nearly all of the acids and alkalies, forming various compounds with the aid of products.
4) It actively reacts with many non-metals, which include nitrogen and fluorine.
5) Magnesium also quite reacts with some other compounds, which include carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide,

Oxidization of Magnesium

1) Magnesium’s oxidation technique could be very rapid, and a layer of oxidized magnesium would form on the metal’s surface if it were saved in the open.
2) Magnesium also burns rapidly while it’s miles at room temperature. This burning method could be furious because it produces a stunning white light.

Physical Properties of Magnesium

1) Magnesium has a silvery-white appearance.
2) Among all the structural metals, magnesium is the lightest.
3) Its boiling factor is 1090ºC or 1994ºF.
4) The metallic displays a superb conductivity of warmth and strength.

Uses of Magnesium

1) Magnesium pieces may be welded, molded, reduced, and fashioned according to the requirements. They can also be fabricated without difficulty. Such structural metals are normally used to build massive systems and homes.
2) Magnesium is rarely used inside the systems in its loose shape because of its reactive homes. In such instances, it’s far used as an alloy.
As cited in the chemical homes, magnesium is also present in many different compounds, such as dolomite, magnesium carbonate (also called magnesite), and magnesium sulfate (likewise acknowledged by the name epsomite).

Magnesium and the Human Body

Many of us, in all likelihood, do now not recognize the truth that magnesium is likewise required with the aid of the human frame for powerful functioning. This mineral is prominently found in bones and frame cells. The consumption of this required magnesium may be deficient and comes through the chlorophyll molecules, which can be prominently present in green leafy greens, legumes, whole grains, and results, including figs, bananas, and artichokes.